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A Gathering of Shamans
By Celeste Allegrea Adams
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At the Shaman Gathering, in Big Bear, California, I had the opportunity to spend a week with shamans as they shared their knowledge, rituals and ceremonies, as well as the wounds of trying to preserve their traditions and their land. After meeting with each other for three days, the shamans then spent four days, addressing the public, who are invited to attend council meetings, healing ceremonies, music and dance performances, and workshops on everything from dreams and prophecy, to land rights issues and the benefits of medicinal plants.
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Sharing hopes and prayers for the gathering
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The gathering began with council meetings, with around 35 shamans and elders sitting in a circle, expressing their hopes for the week. "We are not just here for ourselves, but for the world." With these words, Hopi Elder, Grandma Connie Mirabal, opened one of the first council meetings. Elder Bennie LeBeau, Sr., of the Eastern Shoshone Nation, strongly affirms that "Those who are not doing the work for Mother Earth will leave earth. Only those practicing the peace ceremonies will be left here
It is the women who will lead." Maori Elder Pauline Tangiora speaks about how "We must remember each other, listen to the hurts of each other. We are here to bring harmony and peace to all humanity." Anank Nunink Nunkai, a Shuar shaman from Ecuador, wearing a red and yellow feathered headdress, and face paint, gently addressed the council: "Help us to dream a better dream for the future generations." In a strong, clear voice, Donna Agustine, aka Thunderbird Turtle Woman, says, "I see a great opportunity here
I see an opportunity for education, enlightenment, and peace. People can take this home and there can be a kind of ripple effect." Choctaw shaman, Boe Many Knives Glasschild, stands tall as he expresses his hope for the gathering as a place where people can share their knowledge of the changes that are happening. Later, he tells me, "I didnt come with an agenda. I came to bring a little light. I came to help people see their own potential, so that they can go out and dance in the world."
To attempt to write about the gathering is a challenging undertaking since the perspective and traditions of each individual shaman is so rich that it could fill several books. Although there were numerous themes that appeared throughout the weekend, there were four that had particular prominence: 1) the preservation and sharing of traditions that are threatened; 2) efforts of indigenous people to regain land rights; 3) prophecy, divination and dreams; 4) healing ceremonies for individuals and for the earth.
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Preserving Traditions
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Images of the Grandmothers: Photo on Left: South African Virginia Rathele.
Right: Morning Dove, Flora De Mayo, Grandma Connie Mirabal, Maori Elder Pauline Tangiora, Hawaian Elder Carol Haunani Anamizu
(Photos by Connie Baxter-Marlow)
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Indigenous languages are being lost, traditions are being forgotten or only half remembered, and some of the youth carry feelings of shame for the culture of their parents. Yet, as Matt Magee, (a teacher and practitioner of Kamasqa curanderismo, which is a blend of lineages from Peru) notes, we have moved past a time when indigenous wisdom is being held back. That was necessary for a time, he explains, since you could be killed for openly practicing certain medicine ways, "but now the consciousness is changing, and there has been an almost cross-cultural shift towards bringing out these traditions so that others may learn them."
Native Hawaiians Kupuna Carol Haunani Anamizu and Robert Alcain, Makua o`o, speak about the land that was taken from them as well as their language. Now they are starting to get back their language and their sovereignty. Robert says his people were indoctrinated in Christian thoughts and notes that their traditions are not in tact, but are in pieces, because people have not been practicing. He says that you learn to live comfortably with the pieces of tradition that you can put together.
Anank Nunink Nunkai eagerly speaks about the jungle, home of the Shuar people and animals. He says the jungle purifies them against contamination, but now, his people, language and customs are close to extinction and only a population of around 1,000 Shuar remain. He adds that "the life of the Shuar people is empty, because they have lost the power of their ancestors. Their new life is not like before." He compares it to having a house full of life"then little by little, the house is empty." He worries because the people have lost their culture and language, and cant speak Shuar.
White Eagle Star brings teachings from beings called Thunderbirds, that she believes created this planet. They spent the last 40 years giving her these teachings, starting when she was five. "By remembering these ancient ways, we can bring the world and all its people back into balance." This tradition used to be indigenous to all the races, now there are only a few indigenous and British tribes that remember it. She draws this knowledge from the earth, and says that the Thunderbird Medicine is recorded in the rocks, in the trees, and in the DNA.
Boe Many Knives Glasschild has pieced together the oral traditions of the Lightning Dance Pathway, which is a combination of several medicine practices. In his forthcoming book, he describes the path of the Lightning Dancer as the path of walking through the maze of life on manual pilot. It is the decision to respond to life instead of reacting. When one begins to operate on manual attention, the personal gifts we carry in this incarnation begin to manifest. He explains that no two Lightning Dancers have the same medicine, attitude, or spiritual energies, but all aspire to be an instrument of healing in their relative capacities. It is just one of many pathways for Spiritual evolution: "The destination is as individually unique as the journey."
Thaayrohyadi of the Olmec Toltec nation, is also working to preserve the traditions of his people by heading an Indigenous University, in Mexico, which has four areas of study. Workshops are offered in traditional medicine, including cosmic healing and shamanic medicine. There is a language study program, in languages such as Otomi, Nahuatl and others. People can study indigenous issues, international treaties, and native rights. They can also study the arts, including indigenous music, crafts, dance painting, literature and poetry. He is currently devoting his time to starting indigenous universities in four cities in the United States.
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Land rights
Your heart is your land. -- Pauline Tangiora
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Photo on Left: Shuar Shaman Anank and wife (Photo by Celeste Adams)
Right Photo: Kalahari Bushman and aboriginal artist Vetkat Kruiper on the far left; author Celeste Allegrea Adams;
Vetkat's wife, second from right, Belinda Kruiper; Kalahari Bushman Elder Izak Kruiper on the far right
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Indigenous peoples, from all corners of the globe, face similar land-rights issues and have formed foundations to regain their land. Pauline Tangiora, from the Rongomaiwahine Tribe of Aotearoa / New Zealand, has traveled around the world, and visited the office of the Commonwealth Secretary-General and one of the Lords in the British Parliament, regarding indigenous land-rights issues. Her impressive Curriculum Vitae describes her efforts to preserve the environment from a holistic perspective.
Anank from Ecuador also works tirelessly to protect his homeland in the Amazon jungle. He shares that although a lot of his land is designated as a preserve, private interests are encroaching on the preserve. He is trying to create an ethno-biological preserve, completely run by indigenous people, in order to maintain Shuar culture.
After being evicted from the land of their ancestors, representatives of the Kalahari Bushmen came to the gathering in Big Bear, then went to the Southwest where they were hosted by the Hopi and the Navajo, before making presentations at the United Nations in New York. Journalist and author Rupert Isaacson, born in London, but raised by a South African mother, works with the Bushmen in their efforts to reclaim their land rights. He speaks articulately about the Bushmen and their non-violent, healing-based culture, and says that it represents an authentic blueprint of a better kind of human life, which we are now in danger of losing forever. "Colonialization has caused vast amounts of human suffering, on a scale that is impossible to imagine." Rupert Isaacson and founder of Journey to the Heart, Kim Langbecker, along with Bushman Roy Sesana have formed an Indigenous Land Rights Fund.
Rupert remains optimistic and claims that "Things can be healed even against seemingly overwhelming odds. Look at the Xhomani Bushmen. They were down to 30 individuals by the side of the road. They won the largest land claim in Southern African history." He says that it is worth being part of a reconstructive process, because a destructive process can only go so far. "To every action theres an equal and opposite reaction. Weve had a lot of years of this wanton, profligate mistreatment of indigenous peoples. Now theres a growing awareness that this is not right
. The tide is turning." Even though the mining companies and logging and petroleum companies are still going in, its not quite as easy for them as it used to be. Rupert makes an important point when he asserts that people in the west must learn to substitute other natural products for the ones that require such vast land use and benefit so few people.
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Prophecy, Divination & Dreams
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Photo on Left: Peruvian Shaman Lauro Hinostroza Garcia and Translator Miguel Angel holding ferns (Photo by Celeste Adams)
Middle: Olmec Toltec Shaman Thaayroyhadi (Photo by Celeste Adams)
Right: Choctaw Shaman Boe Many Knives Glasschild
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For the shamans, truth is not found in the lies that are taught in colleges or in the media, or in consensual reality, but in dreams and visions. In this critical time of change, the indigenous people have knowledge, prophecies and teachings that can help catapult the process of creating peace in the world. White Eagle Star asserts that spirit gives us less than 50 years on the earth, unless we change our ways. "Less that 2% of the water is safe to drink. We have to come back into balance or we will be removed by the earth mother." Piai-man (shaman) of the Karina (Carib) people of Trinidad, Cristo Glenn Adonis, passionately speaks about how "the world will go through much before it is healed. We will go through rapids before we have calm waters."
When Lauro Hinostroza Garcia was asked, "How can we come together in one truth with all traditions?," Laurowho carries the legacy of ancient Peruvian traditions like the Inka and Shipiboanswered this by assigning the names of countries to a handful of cocoa leaves, and throwing the leaves on the ground. From their position in relationship to each other, he was able to find out which nations were talking to each other, and how they were all relating, and he also offered suggestions for each nation. His ultimate diagnosis was that we have to work in a group, stand together, and find a common ground for our problems.
Although many catastrophes have begun, including war, pollution, and genocide, Thaayrohyadi explains that we can work together to begin the process of healing. "Our elders taught about the prophecy with 8,000 sacred drums. When the sound of 8,000 drums sounded together, from all parts of the world, it would be the start of a new humankind." That prophecy was completed in March 2004, at a ceremony held in Mexico. Now we are crossing a bridge into a new cycle, which will strengthen peace, Mother Earth and humanity. While leading a ceremony at the gathering, he delivered the 13 prophecies of his nation, which included a vision concerning the sacred children, a need to return to ceremonial centers, the resurgence of ancient languages, and the vision of the Rainbow Bridge.
Donna Agustine has been instrumental in bringing the traditional spiritual ways back to the Migmag people of Canada. She speaks of the white buffalo calf, born in Jamesville, Wisconsin, in 1994. "Prophecy tells us, that when this calf was born, it would represent Buffalo Calf Woman, the spirit woman that brought the original sacred pipe to the Sioux. It represents a time when the four races would come together and unite." In addition, she speaks of the Harmonic Convergence and the Solar Eclipse, which also tell us that changes are taking place. "We are also in a time of the Seventh Generation, according to prophecy. The Seventh Generation is our youth and our children, who are awake. Our youth will bring back all that was lostthey will know what to do."
Offering a unique perspective, Boe Many Knives Glasschild says that "Once upon a time I entertained myself with prophecies. As I live now, and understand it, its all about choices. I dont think there is one prophecy that defines the future
As people evolve through the theater of life, theyll make separate and independent choices. For some people there may be an Armageddon, for others there may be a paradise. I cant foresee one big major anything for the entire planet." I asked if he was speaking for himself, or as a representative of the Choctaw nation, and he said he spoke only for himself, since there is so much diversity in what the Choctaw feels about life. In regard to dreams, he explains that "the great dreamtime is the pathway of the mystic." The theatre of the dreamscape is so much more real than the mind can comprehend.
Valerie Wolf, also known as Little Mother Dreaming Bear, describes how everything begins with the dream in the shamanic tradition. "The Dreaming is the place of birth, of beginnings. So if we want peace in this world, if we want healing for the earth, we have to become the kind of people who are capable of dreaming with the spirits and the ancestors, capable of dreaming such a possibility into existence. We have to clean up our hearts and minds and bodies, to become ethical, loving and compassionate enough to dream a big dream, a deep dream of healing and peace. If we are ourselves often running the energies of anger, resentment, bitterness, greed, judgement, despair, this is what we keep dreaming into being over and over
. Changing our lives is the key to dreaming deeply, to dream weave the broken threads of the web of Beauty back into a pattern that is not human-controlled or defined. Only this kind of dreaming is capable of restoring humans into right relationship with the cosmic order, the sacred laws of the universe, on behalf of All Our Relations."
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Healing
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The shaman gathering addressed individual healings through plant medicine, as well as healing between nations through dialogue or the universal language of music, and healing of the land through ceremony.
Virginia Rathele, on a pilgrimage of prayer, peace and light from South Africa, explains how she works with individuals in the healing process. "You must understand that the patient is being sent to you because of the ancestors. You must never say you cant treat a patient. If you refuse to treat that patient, then you are going against the will of the ancestors." She finds answers to treating people in her dreams. At seven Virginia was sick and in her dream she saw a traditional Zulu healer. She was told that she wouldnt heal unless she herself did healing work. In a demonstration of how she works with her patients, she asks permission from a plant to give it the name of her patient, and asks if it will help. If the plant agrees to help, and agrees to take on the sickness, she waits for the right time to give the patient her plant medicine.
The Peruvian shaman, Lauro Hinostroza Garcia, describes how many people believe traditional medicine is only folklore. Although he is not against modern approaches, he asks that the two approaches work together. Technological cultures think that living in nature is a primitive lifestyle, yet modern culture is killing its people with soft drinks, canned foods, preservatives, and the energy fields of people are being blocked by exposure to computers. He asserts that traditional medicine has resources from ancient times and can treat many modern diseases, that conventional medicine cannot treat. Lauro works by transferring negative energies from a sick person, into the petals of a plant, or he has the patient hold fruit, so that the negative energy is transferred into the fruit when the body is rubbed with that fruit. Unfortunately, many powerful plants in the Amazon with healing properties are now endangered species.
Emissary of North Circle Traditions for the World Council of Elders, Ove Svenson, suggests that changing the world comes through changing oneself and that healing of the earth has to begin inside ourselves. "Healing," he explains, "will occur when people go back to the tribal way and return to nature. We need to live in groups of 35 40 people, so that everyone can know each other. We also need to live off the land and care for the land. If the land is dying, we are dying." Cristo Adonis stresses the need to use our energy for healing, not for getting back at someone because of the wounds they have inflicted. He asserts that "Dialogue between nations creates healing."
Member of the Larrakia Nation and Australian indigenous recording artist and Didgeridoo player, Ash Dargan, is an ambassador of his culture through music. The healing music that he performed at the gathering reflects the power of the natural and spiritual world. Sound healer, Richard Grossman, Ph.D. also demonstrated the healing power of sound in several performances. He explains that "Music is the one place where people can communicate without mental, cultural, or psychosocial barriers. I know its cliché but music is the universal language. You get a drumbeat going and everyone understands. It gets people dancing, its cross cultural, its universal."
Bennie LeBeau, leader of the Big Bear Medicine Wheel Ceremony, performs earth ceremonies in different parts of the country to reconnect laylines. He explains that acupuncture needs to be done on the earth and that we need to reconnect the energy lines to heal the earth. In his biography, he writes that his mission is to inform "all cultures of the importance of protecting and preserving all indigenous sacred sites within this country and across the world."
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The gathering is an invitation for all to access the shaman within
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While each individual shaman had their own unique and rich perspective to offer at the gathering, there was a unified expression of agreement that the time of change was upon us and that human survival depends on changing our ways through honoring the earth, instead of exploiting her. All the prophecies, whatever tradition they came from, cried out for people to awaken now, to reevaluate, and to become healing forces. As we all begin connecting to this greater wisdom, and work towards bringing it out into the world, we will most certainly move beyond the challenges that come our way on a personal and planetary level, and cross a "Rainbow Bridge" (to use a term from Thaayroyhadis prophetic vision), to a new world.
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Copyright © 2005
All rights reserved. No part of this article may be reproduced, transmitted, or translated in any form whatsoever, including Internet usage, without written permission from the author, except in the case of brief quotations referenced in critical articles.
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